Support to the Development of the Lifetime Plan for the Low-level Waste Repository at Drigg
The long-term safety of the Low-level Waste Repository (LLWR) near the village of Drigg,
Cumbria was assessed in 2002 and submitted to the regulator, the Environment Agency,
as part of a review of the continued authorisation of the facility. The outcome has been
the recognition that key issues need to be addressed to provide a robust safety case for
the facility. Failure to make this case could have major implications for the management
of LLW in the UK. Since late 2005, Quintessa has had a major involvement in helping British Nuclear Group,
Sellafield Ltd to develop a Lifetime Plan for the LLWR. This provides an integrated
approach to tackling the key issues such as:
- Addressing key regulatory requirements for the continued authorisation of the LLWR;
- Supporting the derivation of the Site End State by the Site Stakeholder Group;
- Planning and preparatory work for the next iteration of the Post-Closure Safety
Case within an overall Environmental Safety Case; and
- Developing a strategy for key issues such as the potential vulnerability of historic
trenches to coastal erosion.
Nexia Solutions have been working with Quintessa to support aspects of the Plan.
CoRWM Draft Recommendations
The
Committee on Radioactive Waste Management (CoRWM) delivered its
draft recommendations
for the long-term management of the UK's intermediate and
high-level radioactive waste in Brighton on 27 April. Quintessa has
been providing independent facilitation support
to CoRWM during an intensive period of work over the last few months,
working closely with the Committee as it formulated its recommendations.
The recommendations are intended to be read as an integrated package and
envisage that, in the long term, radioactive waste will be disposed of
through geological disposal. However, they also incorporate a recognition
that the process leading to the creation of suitable facilities for disposal
may take several decades and should therefore be underpinned by robust
interim storage. The location of sites is not part of the CoRWM remit, but
the Committee believes that host communities should be identified on the
basis of a willingness to participate and an equal partnership approach to
decision-making.
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RCLEA
The UK Department for Environment, Food
and Rural Affairs (Defra) is extending the existing contaminated land regime under
Part 2A of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 to cover radioactivity. Defra
commissioned Quintessa, with support from URS Corporation, to develop a
'Radioactively Contaminated Land Exposure Assessment' (RCLEA) methodology for the
quantitative risk assessment of land that falls under the regime. A software tool
has also been developed, using Microsoft Excel ®, to enable RCLEA to be applied.
Post-Closure Safety Case for the Dounreay Shaft
UKAEA has recently issued a contract to Quintessa to develop
the next two issues of the Preliminary Post-Closure Safety Case (PCSC) for the Dounreay
Shaft, building on our previous work to establish the Preliminary PCSC for
the Shaft. The work will involve maintaining and further developing the suite of Preliminary
PCSC documents and associated performance assessment models, and targeted analysis to reduce
key uncertainties in the long-term safety of the closed facility.
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Publication of results from the Tono Natural Analogue Project
Quintessa has contributed to a thematic set of papers that describe
results from the Tono Natural Analogue Project (TAP). This project was
undertaken by the Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute (JNC; now
part of the Japan Atomic Energy Ageny, JAEA) and focused on the
Tsukiyoshi uranium ore body in the Tono area of central Honshu, Japan.
These papers were published in January 2006, in Issue 17 of the journal
Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis.
Cooperation with Oxand
Quintessa and
Oxand
have agreed to cooperate by seeking joint projects related to risk assessment and risk
management for the nuclear industry and the geological storage of carbon dioxide.
Oxand is a French based civil engineering consultancy that has leading-edge expertise
in analysis and decision-support related to the ageing of cement-based structures -
particularly for nuclear power plants, radioactive waste storage and disposal facilities,
and oil & gas borehole seals.
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